Dynamic Optimization of Human Stair-Climbing Motion

Abstract

The objective of this paper is to present our method of predicting and simulating visually realistic and dynamically consistent human stair-climbing motion. The digital human is modeled as a 55-degrees of freedom branched mechanical system with associated human anthropometry-based link lengths, mass moments of inertia, and centers of gravity. The joint angle profiles are determined using a B-spline-based parametric optimization technique subject to different physics-based, task-based, and environment-based constraints. The formulation offers the ability to study effects of the magnitude and location of external forces on the resulting joint angle profiles and joint torque profiles. Several virtual experiments are conducted using this optimization-based approach and results are presented.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA541904

Entities

People

  • Amos Patrick
  • Anith Mathai
  • Hyun-joon Chung
  • Hyun-jung Kwon
  • John P. Obusek
  • Joo Kim
  • Rajankumar Bhatt
  • Rajeev Penmatsa
  • Salam Rahmatalla
  • Timothy Marler
  • Yujiang Xiang

Organizations

  • United States Army Soldier Systems Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Body Weight
  • Case Studies
  • Climbing
  • Collision Avoidance
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Dynamics
  • Environment
  • Equations
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Joints
  • Mechanical Structure
  • Motion Capture
  • Optimization
  • Physics
  • Simulations
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Underwater engineering and Marine Technology.