Office of Naval Research Graduate Traineeship Award in Ocean Acoustics for Ankita Deepak Jain

Abstract

The long-term goal of this research is to develop a unified theory and model for ocean reverberation dependent on seafloor parameters such as density, compressibility and coherence volume. We aim at using the model to invert for these parameters and obtain accurate estimates by calibrating modeled returns with data collected during past Ocean Acoustic Waveguide Remote Sensing (OAWRS) experiments. We also aim at developing a method for probing the ocean and ocean sediment at larger depth for imaging submerged objects at high resolution. We aim to use nonlinear scattering of sound in the presence of inhomogeneities to obtain high resolution images at high penetration depth. Through the developed theory, we can tackle the problem of high attenuation of acoustic field at high frequencies in ocean sediment, and the low resolution of low frequencies on the other hand. Another goal of this research is to model biological clutter and attenuation in the continental shelf environments of the ocean. Acoustic clutter is the primary problem encountered by active sonar systems operating in these environments, and clutter characterization will help distinguish biological clutter from seafloor reverberation and intended targets.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 2010
Accession Number
ADA542038

Entities

People

  • Nicholas C. Makris

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Properties
  • Acoustic Waveguides
  • Acoustics
  • Buried Objects
  • Continental Shelves
  • Detection
  • Difference Frequency
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Bands
  • High Resolution
  • Matched Filters
  • Military Research
  • Physics
  • Remote Sensing
  • Reverberation
  • Scattering
  • Waves

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.