Synthetic Aperture Sonar Forward Modeling and Inversion

Abstract

The importance of the present work lies in the ability to link SAS image statistics to measurable environmental properties such as seafloor roughness. In conjunction with sonar system parameters, this link will provide the foundation necessary for solving several important problems related to the detection of targets with SAS. The direct link between system and environmental parameters via scattering models to the statistical distributions will allow: performance prediction for different systems based on environmental properties, extrapolation of performance to other systems/bandwidths, and optimization of system parameters such as frequency/bandwidth to the local environment. Concisely the proposed objectives are: (1) Examine relationships of acoustic scattering properties (sediment interface and possibly volume for low-frequency systems) to SAS mean levels and statistics; (2) Develop predictive physics-based forward models of mean levels and statistics relevant to SAS; (3) Develop inversion tools for estimating seafloor properties based on forward models; (4) Validate forward models and inversion results against at-sea experimental data.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 2010
Accession Number
ADA542120

Entities

People

  • Anthony P. Lyons

Organizations

  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Scattering
  • Bandwidth
  • Change Detection
  • Correlation Analysis
  • Data Sets
  • Detection
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Bands
  • High Resolution
  • Inversion
  • Perturbation Theory
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Scattering
  • Sonar
  • Statistics
  • Synthetic Aperture Radar
  • Synthetic Aperture Sonar

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Systems Analysis and Design