Study of Multiaspect and Multistatic Sonar Systems Using a Small-Scale Test Bed

Abstract

With the advancement of navigational systems for autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs), additional geometries can be considered for synthetic aperture sonar (SAS) and similar line-scan target-scattering analysis techniques. Since SAS signal processing requires that the relationship between the source and receiver be known or corrected to within a fraction of a wavelength, at-sea multistatic SAS is difficult. Until this navigational precision is achieved, these additional geometries can be studied on a reduced scale using precise positioning systems. Given the relative ease of target placement, scaled experiments are ideal for studying the use of multistatic systems for detection and classification of buried targets. The goal of this project is to design and build a test tank at the Naval Surface Warfare Center - Panama City Division (NSWC PCD) and use it to investigate sonar scattering configurations at roughly a scale of 1:50. In addition to studying the impact of multistatic geometries, the data collected will be used to validate finite-element (FE) model simulations, investigate features for automated classification algorithms, test new data processing algorithms for isolating target signals, and investigate target physics. The objective of the second year of this three-year project is to enable and test the use of the small-scale test bed (SSTB) to study scattering by targets proud on the scaled sediment developed in FY09. Once having verified this capability, multistatic measurements of scattering by simple scaled metallic targets will be performed and analyzed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 2010
Accession Number
ADA542185

Entities

People

  • Benjamin R. Dzikowicz
  • John Stroud
  • Jon La Follett
  • Joseph Lopes
  • Pat Malvoso
  • Raymond J Lim

Organizations

  • Naval Surface Warfare Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Autonomous Underwater Vehicles
  • Beam Forming
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Data Acquisition
  • Detection
  • Dissolved Gases
  • Forward Scattering
  • Free Field
  • Multistatic Sonar
  • Scattering
  • Signal Processing
  • Sonar
  • Stainless Steel
  • Test Beds
  • Time Domain
  • Unexploded Ammunition

Fields of Study

  • Engineering
  • Physics

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Computer Vision.