Theoretical Studies of Light Scattering from Solids, Films and Surfaces

Abstract

We've investigated the conditions necessary to achieve strong plasmon instability at low temperature leading to emission in the terahertz regime for quantum wells. The surface response function was calculated for a bilayer two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) system under a metal grating placed on the surface and which modulates the electron density. The 2DEG layers are coupled to surface plasmons arising from excitations of free carriers in the bulk region between the layers. A current is passed through one of multiple layers and is characterized by a drift velocity. We have also been investigating a system with relativistic like dispersion, e.g. graphene. The plasma excitations change considerably when the Fermi energy is at or close to the Dirac point. Several properties of graphene and graphene nanoribbons, e.g. the ballistic conductances optical conductivity, tunneling, effect of magnetic field on the plasmon excitations, and possible Bose-Einstein condensation in a double layer configuration were the subjects of our published works.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 18, 2011
Accession Number
ADA543465

Entities

People

  • Godfrey Gumbs

Organizations

  • Hunter College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Band Structures
  • Charge Carriers
  • Detection
  • Electron Density
  • Electron Gas
  • Electrons
  • Energy Bands
  • Fermi Levels
  • Heterojunctions
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Phase Transformations
  • Quantum Wells
  • Scattering
  • Semiconductors
  • Spin-Orbit Interaction
  • Transition Temperature
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Quantum Computing