Diode Laser Sensor for Scramjet Inlets

Abstract

This work presents test results of a diode-laser sensor for an axially symmetric inlet in a Mach 6 hypersonic flow facility. The conical inlet design presented here is more realistic than the flat plate design presented in the previous report, and is similar to the design that will be chosen as part of the Australian Space Research Program SCRAMSPACE flight test scheduled for 2012. The optical system was changed for this study to make the pitch and catch optics less sensitive to vibration, and to fit into a smaller volume than for the previous test. In addition, wavelength modulation detection was attempted with the system. Initial tests of the conical inlet design showed that it was not starting, as indicated using flow visualization images. The second version of the sensor has similar velocity sensitivity to the system used for the flat plate inlet test. The conical system was, however, still too susceptible to amplitude noise, which hinders the ability of the system to measure the free stream temperature or the angle of attack. Electrical problems with the log-ratio amplifier prevented temperature measurements for the vehicle. Preliminary vibration tests have shown that the problem is caused by independent motion between the laser and collimator when the tunnel fires. A preliminary design of a low-power lock-in amplifier for use in field experiments was completed, and tests with current inputs in place of photodiodes proved successful.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 03, 2011
Accession Number
ADA544361

Entities

People

  • C. Rodriguez
  • Gavin Davies
  • J. Kurtz
  • M. Aizengendler
  • S. Wittig
  • Sean O'byrne
  • Y. Krishna

Organizations

  • Australian Defence Force Academy

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Distributed Feedback Lasers
  • Doppler Effect
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Hypersonic Flow
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Diodes
  • Laser Sensors
  • Lasers
  • Ramjet Engines
  • Supersonic Combustion Ramjet Engines
  • Test Facilities

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster