Novel Nanoscale Materials for Energy Conversion Applications

Abstract

This proposal was directed toward studying the electrical and thermal transport in carbon nanotube devices and array assemblies with the ultimate goal of investigating the possibility of a measurable Peltier effect in carbon nanotube devices. This final report will describe the effort performed during the period of this project. The single walled carbon nanotubes for this project were grown in-house by chemical vapor deposition (CVD). CVD synthesis has many advantages over other methods for the fabrication of nanotube devices. CVD-grown nanotubes can be much longer and cleaner than bulk-grown nanotubes that are deposited from solution, and can be grown from patterned catalyst islands. It is possible to control the nanotube diameter by controlling the nanoparticle size, and the placement of CVD grown CNTs can be controlled by patterning the catalysts. Control of CNT properties is potentially possible but challenging as the understanding of the process or the mechanism that would control the chirality of individual tubes is not complete. The project involved development of a CVD synthesis facility to grow the nanotubes, patterning and fabrication of nanotube devices using dip pen nanolithography (DPN) and electron beam lithography, and characterization of the resulting nanotubes and devices by a variety of techniques.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 10, 2011
Accession Number
ADA544921

Entities

People

  • Irma Kuljanishvili
  • Venkat Chandrasekhar

Organizations

  • Northwestern University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carbon Nanotubes
  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Electron Beam Lithography
  • Energy
  • Fabrication
  • Flow Rate
  • Fullerenes
  • Geometry
  • Graphene
  • Heat Treatment
  • Lithography
  • Manufacturing
  • Materials
  • Production
  • Raman Spectroscopy
  • Spectroscopy
  • Vapor Deposition

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Pulsed-Laser Deposition
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene