Depletion-Induced Shape and Size Selection of Gold Nanoparticles (Postprint)

Abstract

For nanoparticle-based technologies, efficient and rapid approaches that yield particles of high purity with a specific shape and size are critical to optimize the nanostructure-dependent optical, electrical, and magnetic properties, and not bias conclusions due to the existence of impurities. Notwithstanding the continual improvement of chemical methods for shaped nanoparticle synthesis, byproducts are inevitable. Separation of these impurities may be achieved, albeit inefficiently, through repeated centrifugation steps only when the sedimentation coefficient of the species shows sufficient contrast. We demonstrate a robust and efficient procedure.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2011
Accession Number
ADA545851

Entities

People

  • Hilmar Koerner
  • Kyoungweon Park
  • Richard A. Vaia

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Aspect Ratio
  • Assembly
  • Impurities
  • Magnetic Properties
  • Manufacturing
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Nanoparticles
  • Nanostructures
  • Optical Properties
  • Particles
  • Sedimentation
  • Spectra

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Educational Psychology
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Microelectronics