Thermal Stress

Abstract

Thermal stress can have a significant impact on normal physiological functioning if precipitous increases in core temperature are not adequately controlled with behavioral and autonomic mechanisms of body cooling. The United States experiences approximately 200 heat stroke deaths per year with the incidence of heat illness expected to rise as the average life span increases, the rate of obesity is accelerated, and global warming is realized. Heat illness affects all segments of society, although the etiological factors predisposing to heat stroke differ between young adults and the elderly population. The majority of heat illnesses are preventable with improved understanding of the basic thermoregulatory mechanisms of the body's response to heat stress and the development of novel intervention/treatment strategies to mitigate the adverse consequences of this syndrome.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2011
Accession Number
ADA545956

Entities

People

  • C. J. Gordon
  • L. R. Leon

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acid-Base Imbalance
  • Blood
  • Body Temperature
  • Brain
  • Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
  • Central Nervous System
  • Environment
  • Health Services
  • Heat Loss
  • Heat Stroke
  • Heat Transfer
  • Medical Personnel
  • Protective Clothing
  • United States
  • Wounds And Injuries

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

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