The Carcinogenic Potential of JP-8 and Tungsten in C57BL/6 Mice

Abstract

Little of the etiology of childhood leukemia is known; evidence indicates that childhood leukemia is a genetic disease originating in utero. Because of the probable multi-factor etiology of leukemia, multi-exposure investigations will contribute more useful information than conducting only single exposure studies. The combination of two environmental exposures, jet propellant-8 (JP-8) and tungsten (W), is unique to military personnel and their families. In the current study, we have used an animal model to investigate the effects of in utero exposure to environmental and occupational toxicants (tungsten and JP-8) in combination with infection by MHV-68 virus (murine Epstein-Barr virus) on the development of leukemia-like alterations. Unlike previous results using respiratory syncytial virus, our preliminary results show that exposures using MHV-68 have not resulted in any alterations in blood cell profiles or in spleen sizes. This indicates that the overall response therefore, may be specific for particular viral interactions and is not just a general effect of the JP-8 or tungsten on inflammatory responses. Research is continuing to verify the current preliminary results.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 31, 2011
Accession Number
ADA546076

Entities

People

  • Robert C. Lantz

Organizations

  • University of Arizona

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DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blood Cells
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Hematologic Diseases
  • Leukemia
  • Lymphatic System
  • Lymphocytes
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Peptides
  • Proteins

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