Access Denied: Future Military Operations in an Anti-Access Environment

Abstract

The development of Anti-Access/Area Denial (A2/AD) threats has the potential to impact the U.S. military's ability to project power throughout the world. A2/AD threats have the ability to impact military operations by affecting movements to a theater (anti-access) and affecting maneuver within a theater (area denial). This paper defines the categories of A2/AD threat (maritime, air, and denial-of-services) and provides operational examples for each of the categories such as submarines, long-range ballistic missiles, and cyber attacks. It explains a potential operational concept designed to overcome the A2/AD threat called AirSea Battle. The AirSea Battle concept emphasizes joint and multinational operations as a means to integrate the capabilities of the U.S. Navy, U.S. Air Force, and multinational partners to counter the growing A2/AD threat, specifically in response to China's increasing military potential. Finally, the paper addresses possible counterarguments and discusses recent Chinese weapon system developments to highlight the importance of the A2/AD threat on operational planning.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 04, 2011
Accession Number
ADA546286

Entities

People

  • Brendan P. Walsh

Organizations

  • Naval War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Cyber
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerial Warfare
  • Air Defense
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Operations
  • Air Power
  • Area Denial
  • Ballistic Missiles
  • Command And Control
  • Defense Systems
  • Military Aircraft
  • Military Operations
  • Military Organizations
  • Naval Operations
  • Navy
  • Ships
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Aerospace logistics and air mobility.
  • Maritime Combat Support and Expeditionary Logistics.
  • Strategic Security Studies

Technology Areas

  • Cyber