Multidimensional Nanoscopic Approaches to New Thermoelectric Materials (Postprint)

Abstract

The advantages of thermoelectric energy conversion technologies are briefly summarized. Recent material advances are discussed, with the focus on one-dimensional (1-D) self-assembled molecular materials as building blocks for new thermoelectric materials. The preparation, doping, and thermal characterization of phthalocyanine based materials are presented. The thermal conductivity of the doped material is orders of magnitude higher than the undoped material. This is counter intuitive against the backdrop of the Wiedemann-Franz treatment of thermal conductivity in electrical conductors from which one would expect thermal and electrical conductivity to both increase with introduction of additional charge carriers. These unusual results can be understood as a competition between the generation of an increased number of charge carriers and enhanced phonon scattering resulting from the introduction of chemical dopants.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2010
Accession Number
ADA546419

Entities

People

  • Chenggang Chen
  • Douglas S. Dudis
  • Even D. Kemp
  • Harry A. Seibeil Ii
  • J. B. Ferguson
  • Joel E. Schmidt
  • Joseph A. Shumaker
  • Michael Check
  • Thomas Robbins

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Charge Carriers
  • Conductivity
  • Electrical Conductivity
  • Electricity
  • Energy
  • Energy Harvesting
  • Heat Energy
  • Materials
  • Phthalocyanines
  • Scattering
  • Semiconductors
  • Temperature Control
  • Thermal Conductivity
  • Transport Properties

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Systems Analysis and Design