Developing Infrared (IR) Transparent Conductive Electrode Technology for Multi-Functional Infrared (IR) Sensing

Abstract

Transparent conductive electrode technology has long been desired in a great variety of applications, such as light-emitting diode (LED), solar cells, transparent smart skins, invisible electronics and antennas, and embedded sensing and imaging. Current state-of-the-art transparent conductive electrode technology is based on indium tin oxide (ITO). However, ITO is high transparent only in the visible region. In MIR/LWIR spectrum region, the transmission of the ITO electrode is poor. (Our recent results indicate that high-quality Carbon nanotubes (CNT) thin-film also has low sheet resistance and high transmission over a broadband spectral region from visible (400 nm) through longwave infrared (~12 m). Such broadband transparent and conductive properties together with its excellent mechanical flexibility make the CNT film a promising candidate for transparent conductive electrodes that can be used for broad-area of applications, including light-emitting diode (LED), solar cells, transparent smart skins, transparent electronics and antennas for embedded sensing and imaging. In this AFOSR program, the properties of the CNT-based transparent conductive electrode film have been investigated, including work function, surface contact resistance and interfacial stability. The reliability the CNT transparent electrode film is also evaluated.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 13, 2011
Accession Number
ADA546566

Entities

People

  • Xuejun Lu

Organizations

  • University of Massachusetts Lowell

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Broadband
  • Carbon Nanotubes
  • Electronics
  • Energy Bands
  • Field Effect Transistors
  • Films
  • Fullerenes
  • Light Emitting Diodes
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Power Electronics
  • Semiconductor Devices
  • Semiconductors
  • Solar Cells
  • Thin Film Transistors
  • Thin Films
  • Work Functions

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene