Incident Management Systems Evaluation and Usability Assessment

Abstract

In order for emergency managers to effectively track organize and manage emergency events they require straight-forward tools with an adequate level of functionality. With the myriad of Incident Management Systems (IMS) available in the marketplace, it is difficult to know which one is the best fit for an organization. This paper discusses available features within IMS systems as well as variations in implementations across systems. Since these tools are typically used in high-stress, quick-paced environments, it is critical for these tools to be easy to use. Usability is both difficult to specify in a Statement of Requirements (SOR) and costly to evaluate. However, the potential "cost" of not considering system usability is realized when users cannot or will not use a chosen system because it impedes getting work done rather than facilitating it. The paper describes an ongoing experimentation program where untrained participants complete core tasks in various IMS systems while completion times and subjective assessments of usability are captured. It is aimed at understanding which design implementations lead to the most usable systems, framing expectations for IMS system usability in general, and informing the process of specifying usability requirements in a measurable and effective manner.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2011
Accession Number
ADA547064

Entities

People

  • Tania E. Randall

Organizations

  • Defence Research and Development Canada

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Application Software
  • Command And Control
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Data Analysis
  • Electronic Mail
  • Emergencies
  • Emergency Response
  • Environment
  • Geographic Information Systems
  • Information Systems
  • Military Operations
  • Mobile Devices
  • Mobile Phones
  • Navigation
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Web Browsers

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Software Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design