Challenges in Assessing Progress in Multifunctional Operations: Experiences from a Provincial Reconstruction Team in Afghanistan

Abstract

In multinational civil-military operations, where different actors work in the same area to achieve their particular goals, it is not always easy to determine causal relationships, e.g. what impact different actions have on the overall development in the country. Albeit difficult, it is vital to understand these relationships and continuously assess mission progress and feed this information into the C2 process. In an attempt to get a better comprehension of how practitioners understand and apply assessment, 15 interviews were conducted with personnel from Regional Command North (RC North) and the Provincial Reconstruction Team (PRT) in Mazar-e-Sharif. The results show that the PRT had difficulties in measuring the effects of ongoing operations and determining whether the mission was on track. The methodology for assessment of progress was underdeveloped, and the participants had different appreciations of wherein the main challenges lay. The study concludes that a developed ability for the PRT to measure progress includes: a well managed relationship with relevant actors, an agreement between these actors on the operational objectives, a systematic and structured approach to the assessment of all lines of operations, a more coordinated approach from the RC North towards the PRT, a reinforced link between planning and assessment, and adapted staff skills.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2011
Accession Number
ADA547273

Entities

People

  • David Harriman
  • Helene Lackenbauer
  • Jenny Lindoff
  • Joakim Marklund
  • Sara Bandstein

Organizations

  • Swedish Armed Forces

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Afghanistan
  • Agreements
  • Battle Damage Assessment
  • Climate Change
  • Command And Control
  • Damage
  • Damage Assessment
  • Governments
  • Lessons Learned
  • Military Operations
  • Military Organizations
  • Psychological Operations
  • Security
  • Training
  • United States
  • Warfare

Readers

  • International Relations and European Studies
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.