Fatigue Life Variability in Large Aluminum Forgings with Residual Stress

Abstract

As part of a larger residual stress modeling and standardization program, a computational assessment of the variability in fatigue crack growth life that can result from variability in residual stresses has been conducted. A detailed finite element analysis of the forge/quench/coldwork/machine process was performed in order to predict the bulk residual stresses in a fictitious aluminum bulkhead. The residual stress profiles on ten critical planes were used to calculate residual stress intensity factors for a range of crack types that are typical for aircraft structural details. These stress intensity factors were used in a standard, linear-elastic-fracture-mechanics-based fatigue crack growth algorithm in order to predict fatigue life for typical fighter aircraft spectrum loading. Calculations were made for residual stress profiles which reflected variability due to machined part placement within the parent forging.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2011
Accession Number
ADA547901

Entities

People

  • Dale L. Ball
  • John D. Watton

Organizations

  • Lockheed Martin Aeronautics

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aeronautics
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Aircrafts
  • Aluminum
  • Bulkheads
  • Fatigue Life
  • Fighter Aircraft
  • Fracture (Mechanics)
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Residual Stress
  • Standardization
  • Standards
  • Stress Intensity Factors
  • Stresses
  • Structural Components

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).