Perching Experiment at Low Reynolds Number: Force and PIV Measurements of Rectangular Flat Wing Models in Perching Motion

Abstract

This report comprises aerodynamic measurements of a wing in perching motion carried out with the MAVlab facility at the Institute of Fluid Mechanics of Braunschweig University. In this context, the perching motion is modeled according to the wing motions of birds to rapidly reduce velocity when landing on a small spot i.e. a perch. The here discussed perching motion is defined as a discontinuous pitching of a wing from low starting angles of attack to high final angles. The study was carried out with two rectangular plan shaped flat plate wings performing the perching motion from 0 to 45 angle of attack. Force measurements with an internal balance were taken for combinations of Reynolds numbers and reduced frequencies. 2Dparticle- image-velocimetry of the flow field was carried out for different time stages of one particular combination, where the force measurements indicate changes in the flow field to occur, to understand the complex unsteady aerodynamic response to this motion type.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 10, 2010
Accession Number
ADA547981

Entities

People

  • Rolf Radespiel

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Aerodynamic Forces
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Science
  • Control Systems
  • Flow
  • Flow Fields
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Frequency
  • Measurement
  • Mechanics
  • Reynolds Number
  • Spreadsheet Software
  • Stratified Fluids
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.