Descriptive Biomarkers for Assessing Breast Cancer Risk

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to determine the extent to which exfoliated epithelial cells present in breast milk can be used to assess a woman s individual risk of developing breast cancer and to detect early signs of breast cancer. To accomplish this goal we have collected breast milk samples from 250 lactating women who either have had a breast biopsy or are scheduled for a breast biopsy. We have isolated the epithelial cells and are determining the DNA promoter methylation patterns of several tumor-suppressor genes that are frequently methylated in breast cancer. Tasks 1 through 5 have been completed and we are making significant progress on Tasks 6 and 7. We completed methylation analyses of three genes (RASSF1, SFRP1 and GSTP1) on all samples and will be presenting the results of this research at the annual meeting of the American Association of Cancer Research. We requested and received a one year extension during which we will complete the methylation and statistical analyses on the remaining six genes.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2010
Accession Number
ADA549135

Entities

People

  • Kathleen F. Arcaro

Organizations

  • University of Massachusetts Amherst

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • African Americans
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Cells
  • Department Of Defense
  • Electronic Mail
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Information Operations
  • Medical Personnel
  • Methylation
  • Neoplasms
  • Sarcoma
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Statistics
  • Task Forces
  • United States

Readers

  • Clinical Trial Research.
  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.