Chemical Suppression of the Reactivated Androgen Signaling Pathway in Androgen-Independent Prostate Cancer

Abstract

The project studies the relationship between Hedgehog Signaling and hyperactive androgen signaling in androgen independent prostate cancer and tests the idea that Hedgehog inhibitors can block hyperactive androgen signaling leading to suppression of castration resistant tumor growth. Progress during this first annual period has established a relationship between the expression and/or activity of Hedgehog signaling proteins (Smoothened, Gli1 and Gli2) and increased androgen signaling and androgen independent (AI) growth of prostate cancer cells. Other work has linked Hedgehog signaling activity in prostate cells to the biosynthesis of testosterone. These data supports the idea that Hedgehog activity in an androgen deprived tumor both sensitizes the tumor cell to low levels of androgen and increases the local production of androgen in the tumor microenvironment and both have the potential to increase tumor growth in androgen deprived conditions. The outcomes are consistent with the idea that Hedgehog inhibitory drugs have a significant potential for treatment of advanced prostate cancer.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2011
Accession Number
ADA549207

Entities

People

  • Ralph Buttyan

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cancer
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Gene Expression
  • Health Services
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Oncology
  • Peptide Growth Factors
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Prostate Cancer Biology.