Fee and Profit: What Is the Real Meaning? Business Understanding Can Lead to Better Contract Negotiations

Abstract

During Department of Defense (DoD) contract negotiations, fee becomes the primary metric for determining contractor profits. But does fee necessarily equate to "profit" where profit is defined in commercial terms as the net income for the company? This paper addresses the following question: Is the fee in a contract the primary metric for determining contractor profits? A specific goal of the paper is to reduce the knowledge gap between the contractor and the government with respect to profit in order to have better collaborative relationships with respect to the contracts. The research uses financial management techniques and valuations to better understand the top-10 defense contractors. The analysis identifies metrics that provide meaningful data to the government and how the government can interpret that data. Of the various metrics calculated in the financial analysis, the growth rates and profitability may provide the most relevant information to the government. These show interrelated factors relative to the health of the company. Information is available for the government to gain a better understanding of the financial aspects of defense contracting. This information can aid the government in developing different strategies for each acquisition. The government and contractors can use this information to generate better dialogue between the parties. The research also identifies trends that may cause concern for the DoD over the long-term. Based on the research, additional questions have become apparent and recommendations are made for further study.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2011
Accession Number
ADA549314

Entities

People

  • Randy Young

Organizations

  • Defense Acquisition University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Business Administration
  • Commerce
  • Computer Science
  • Contractors
  • Contracts
  • Corporations
  • Defense Industry
  • Defense Systems
  • Department Of Defense
  • Finance
  • Financial Management
  • Governments
  • Military Acquisition
  • Money
  • Negotiations
  • Procurement

Readers

  • Economics
  • Government Contracting/Procurement.
  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.