Dynamic Testing of Signal Transduction Deregulation During Breast Cancer Initiation

Abstract

The goal of our study is to develop nanosensors to detect pre-cancerous changes in the breast and figure out which pre-cancerous breast changes have the highest chance of progressing to become invasive breast cancer. In particular, we are developing targeted nanobiosensors to test real-time protein phosphorylation signaling in live RPFNA cells. In this study, we have designed fiber-optic nanoprobes for optical detection in single living cells. The nanoprobes were fabricated with well-controlled nanoapertures for optimized spatial resolution and optical transmission. The nanoprobes were characterized with scanning electron microscopy and near-field scanning optical microscopy to ensure optimal performance. Theoretical analysis determined the probing depth and volume of the nanoprobe. The nanoprobes have been demonstrated for detection of biologically significant species in single living cells. The nanobiosensors allow us to directly test for complex protein changes in breast cells taken from high-risk women.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2011
Accession Number
ADA549536

Entities

People

  • Anuj Dhawan
  • Benoit Lauly
  • Hsiang-kuo Yuan
  • Hsinneng Wang
  • Jonathan P. Scaffidi
  • Molly K. Gregas
  • Stephen De Vience
  • Tuan Vo-Dinh
  • Victoria Seewaldt
  • Yan Zhang

Organizations

  • Duke University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Metallic Nanoparticles
  • Microscopy
  • Nanobiotechnology
  • Nanotechnology
  • Optical Detection
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Raman Spectroscopy
  • Surface Plasmon Resonance
  • Systems Biology

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.
  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems