Aviation Fueling: A Cleaner, Greener Approach

Abstract

Projected growth of aviation depends on fueling where specific needs must be met. Safety is paramount, and along with political, social, environmental, and legacy transport systems requirements, alternate aviation fueling becomes an opportunity of enormous proportions. Biofuels sourced from halophytes, algae, cyanobacteria, and weeds using wastelands, waste water, and seawater have the capacity to be drop-in fuel replacements for petroleum fuels. Biojet fuels from such sources solve the aviation CO2 emissions issue and do not compete with food or freshwater needs. They are not detrimental to the social or environmental fabric and use the existing fuels infrastructure. Cost and sustainable supply remain the major impediments to alternate fuels. Halophytes are the near-term solution to biomass/biofuels capacity at reasonable costs; they simply involve more farming, at usual farming costs. Biofuels represent a win-win approach, proffering as they do at least the ones we are studying massive capacity, climate neutral-to-some sequestration, and ultimately, reasonable costs.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2011
Accession Number
ADA549973

Entities

People

  • Dale T. Shouse
  • Dennis M. Bushnell
  • Robert C. Hendricks

Organizations

  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Alcohols
  • Alkanes
  • Biodiesels
  • Biofuels
  • Chemistry
  • Commercial Aviation
  • Environment
  • Fatty Acids
  • Fuel Efficiency
  • Fuel Oils
  • Gases
  • Green Diesels
  • Jet Engine Fuels
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Plant Oils
  • Synthetic Fuels

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Energy Conservation and Renewable Energy Engineering.
  • Petroleum Engineering
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology