Deadly Vanguards: A Study of al-Qa'ida's Violence Against Muslims

Abstract

In a 2007 online forum, al-Qa'ida's second in command, Ayman al Zawahiri, confronted questions about the organization s use of violence and especially violence against Muslims. Zawahiri and other leaders have defended al-Qa'ida's use of violence, arguing that their operations do not kill Muslims, and on the rare occasions they do, such individuals are apostates or martyrs. The fact is that the vast majority of al-Qa'ida's victims are Muslims: the analysis here shows that only 15% of the fatalities resulting from al-Qa'ida attacks between 2004 and 2008 were Westerners. This report used Arabic media sources to study the victims of al-Qa'ida's violence through a nonWestern prism. This allows researchers to avoid accusations of bias associated with Western news outlets or U.S.-based datasets. Almost all of the major terrorism incident databases utilize Western and English-language reporting as primary source material. Al-Qa'ida and sympathizers consistently argue that Western media outlets are no more than propaganda machines, and therefore, any reports or data they release distort facts or lack accuracy. English-language sources lack credibility in certain parts of the world. In order to ensure both the accuracy and credibility of the analysis and conclusions, the report relied exclusively on Arabic-language media sources when coding fatalities. All of the sources used in this exercise are available as an appendix to this report to ensure that other researchers can reproduce these results.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA550215

Entities

People

  • Muhammad Al-obaidi
  • Nassir Abdullah
  • Scott Helfstein

Organizations

  • United States Military Academy

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter IED

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Afghanistan
  • Arabic Language
  • Casualties
  • English Language
  • Fatalities
  • Governments
  • Information Operations
  • Language
  • Mauritania
  • Pakistan
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Security
  • Terrorism
  • United States
  • United States Military Academy
  • Violence

Readers

  • Computer Engineering
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.
  • Strategic Security Studies