Modeling Vortex-Excited Vibrations of Axially Varying Cylindrical Structures in Non-Uniform Flow Fields

Abstract

Theoretical investigations have shown that wake-oscillator formulations of the vortex shedding process arise naturally as a consequence of weakly nonlinear and nonparallel instability modes in wake flows. We wish to explore the extension of wake-oscillator formulations to the modeling of vortex-excited vibrations of axially varying cylindrical structures in non-uniform flow fields. The issues to be addressed are threefold: (1) how best to incorporate axial diffusion of vorticity in wake-oscillator formulations; (2) what effect does the inclusion of axial diffusion of vorticity have on predicted structural responses; and, (3) how well do these predicted responses compare with available experimental data and with what generality. We intend to study first the behavior of a diffusive van der Pol oscillator as representative of the vortex shedding process from a cylindrical structure in a non-uniform flow field. The purpose of this investigation is to develop, through comparison with experimental results, a functional relationship between the diffusivity of vorticity and the shear in the flow field. Once this functional relationship has been developed, we intend to model vortex-excited vibrations of axially uniform cylindrical structures in non-uniform flow fields and to compare the predicted responses with experimental observations. This latter objective requires the development of a forced, diffusive van der Pol oscillator coupled to the structural equations of motion.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA551002

Entities

People

  • Richard A. Skop

Organizations

  • Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aeroelasticity
  • Amplitude
  • Diffusion
  • Equations
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Experimental Data
  • Flow
  • Flow Fields
  • Fluid Flow
  • Frequency
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Observation
  • Oscillators
  • Shear Flow
  • Structural Response
  • Vibration
  • Vortex Shedding

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Structural Dynamics.