Moored Observations for the Forced Upper Ocean Dynamics Experiment in the Arabian Sea

Abstract

My long-term goals are to understand how biological processes in the ocean affect, and are affected by, physical processes (mixing, stirring, and the penetration of light into the ocean). I want to figure out how irradiance and wind-stress influence the dynamics of the upper ocean, how these dynamics govern the rate and nature of primary production, and ultimately, the growth of phytoplankton populations. I also want to understand the feedback between the changes in phytoplankton biomass and the variability in optical properties of the sea, and to use the absorption and scattering properties of phytoplankton to predict photosynthesis and growth. The specific scientific objectives of this grant are as follows: (1) determine the diurnal, within-season, and seasonal variability of phytoplankton for a locale subject to strong seasonal wind-stress; (2) understand how POC:Chl changes with the advent of the SW monsoon; (3) determine whether the seasonal increase in phytoplankton affects the surface heating of the water column; and (4) determine whether the chlorophyll-specific primary production is constant throughout the year in the Arabian Sea, where strong seasonal signals in nutrients are characteristic.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA551600

Entities

People

  • John Marra

Organizations

  • Columbia University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Arabian Sea
  • Biological Processes
  • Chlorophylls
  • Dynamics
  • High Resolution
  • Information Operations
  • Layers
  • Measurement
  • Mixing
  • Observation
  • Oceans
  • Optical Properties
  • Phytoplankton
  • Production
  • Productivity
  • Satellite Imaging
  • Wind Stress

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Marine Ecotoxicology
  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers