Grid-Enabled Quantitative Analysis of Breast Cancer

Abstract

The long-term goal of this research is to improve breast cancer diagnosis, risk assessment, response assessment, and patient care via the use of large-scale, multi-modality computerized image analysis. The central hypothesis of this research is that large-scale image analysis for breast cancer research will yield improved accuracy and reliability when optimized over multiple features and large multi-modality databases. We designed and executed a pilot study to utilize large scale parallel Grid computing to harness the nationwide cluster infrastructure for optimization of medical image analysis parameters. Additionally, we investigated the use of cutting edge dataanalysis/ mining techniques as applied to Ultrasound, FFDM, and DCE-MRI Breast Image Feature Space Analysis for CADx, specifically, dimension reduction and data representation techniques (t-SNE and Laplacian Eigenmaps) for high dimensional data spaces. These methods allow for an alternative to traditional feature selection methods. Using the256-CPU high-throughput cluster computing capabilities, performance metrics and intensive statistical cross-validation (0.632+ bootstrap and ROC analysis for AUC performance) were performed to gain understanding of the new techniques potential versus previous Breast CADx methodologies. Results indicate the ability to rival or exceed previous state-of-the-art CADx performance.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA551931

Entities

People

  • Andrew R. Jamieson
  • Hui Li
  • Karen Drukker
  • Lorenzo Pesce
  • Maryellen Lissak Giger
  • Neha Bhooshan
  • Yading Yuan

Organizations

  • University of Chicago

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Computer Vision
  • Data Mining
  • Data Science
  • Databases
  • Dimensionality Reduction
  • Feature Extraction
  • Feature Selection
  • Information Processing
  • Information Science
  • Machine Learning
  • Monte Carlo Method
  • Neoplasms
  • Network Science
  • Signal Processing
  • Supervised Machine Learning

Readers

  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.

Technology Areas

  • Space