Guidelines for the Prevention of Infections Associated With Combat-Related Injuries: 2011 Update

Abstract

Despite advances in resuscitation and surgical management of combat wounds, infection remains a concerning and potentially preventable complication of combat-related injuries. Interventions currently used to prevent these infections have not been either clearly defined or subjected to rigorous clinical trials. Current infection prevention measures and wound management practices are derived from retrospective review of wartime experiences, from civilian trauma data, and from in vitro and animal data. 'This update to the guidelines published in 2008 incorporates evidence that has become available since 2007. These guidelines focus on care provided within hours to days of injury, chiefly within the combat zone, to those combat-injured patients with open wounds or burns. New in this update are a consolidation of antimicrobial agent recommendations to a backbone of hlgh-dose cefazolin with or without metronidazole tor most postinjury indications, and recommendations tor redosing of antimicrobial agents, for use of negative pressure wound therapy, and tor oxygen supplementation in flight.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2011
Accession Number
ADA552009

Entities

People

  • Clinton K. Murray
  • Duane R. Hospenthal
  • Jason H. Calhoun
  • John M. Cho
  • Jon C. Clasper
  • Kevin K Chung
  • Leopoldo C. Cancio
  • Marcus H. Colyer
  • R. B. Bell
  • Romney C. Andersen

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Combat Casualty Care
  • Combat Injuries
  • Craniocerebral Trauma
  • Debridement
  • Disability Administration
  • Health Services
  • Injury Prevention
  • Medical Personnel
  • Thoracic Injuries
  • Wounds And Injuries

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.
  • Trauma or Military Medicine