Computational Model of Hydrostatically Coupled Dielectric Elastomer Actuators (Preprint)

Abstract

A hydrostatically coupled dielectric elastomer (HCDE) actuator consists of two membranes of a dielectric elastomer, clamped with rigid circular rings. Confined between the membranes is a fixed volume of a fluid, which couples the movements of the two membranes when a voltage or a force is applied. This paper presents a computational model of the actuator, assuming that the membranes are neo-Hookean, capable of large and axisymmetric deformation. The voltage-induced deformation is described by the model of ideal dielectric elastomer. The force is applied by pressing a rigid flat punch onto one of the membranes over an area of contact. The computational predictions agree well with experimental data. The model can be used to explore nonlinear behavior of the HCDE actuators.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2011
Accession Number
ADA552012

Entities

People

  • Federico Carpi
  • Huiming Wang
  • Shengqiang Cai
  • Zhigang Suo

Organizations

  • Harvard University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Actuators
  • Applied Mechanics
  • Axisymmetric
  • Computational Science
  • Differential Equations
  • Elastomers
  • Electric Fields
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Equations Of State
  • Experimental Data
  • Free Energy
  • Materials
  • Mechanics
  • Polymers
  • Shape
  • Shear Modulus

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Structural Dynamics.