Probabilistic Search on Optimized Graph Topologies

Abstract

This thesis investigates how the performance of a mobile searcher is affected by altering the search environment. We model the search environment as a simple connected, undirected graph. By adding new edges to the graph, we change the search environment. Our objective is to optimize search performance, that is, to minimize the (expected) time needed to find the target, in the context of probabilistic search. We first analyze two different methods to generate random connected graphs, then evaluate a number of methods to augment the graph, typically by considering the algebraic connectivity of the graph and its associated (Fiedler) eigenvector. Extensive simulation studies and resulting statistical and theoretical models show that adding a few wisely chosen edges to a sparse graph is sufficient to dramatically increase search performance. Further, we propose a novel method for incorporating prior information about the target's likely location by defining a subgraph on which the presented approach is performed, resulting in even greater improvements in search performance.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2011
Accession Number
ADA552571

Entities

People

  • Christian Klaus

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Applied Mathematics
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Science
  • Detection
  • Evolutionary Algorithms
  • Graph Theory
  • Linear Algebra
  • Operations Research
  • Optimization
  • Probability
  • Probability Distributions
  • Random Variables
  • Search Theory
  • Systems Engineering
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Economics
  • Graph Algorithms and Convex Optimization.
  • Operations Research