Agricultural, Nutritional, and Physical Fitness Policies That Support National Security

Abstract

To mitigate the potential impact of malnutrition on the military s recruiting pools, Congress, on June 1946, passed Public Law (PL) 396, the National School Lunch Act. Further, Congress declared that PL 396 was drafted as a matter of national security and as policy to safeguard the health and well-being of the nation's children. Sixty-four years later in April 2010, a group of retired U.S. general and flag officers declared that the escalating rates of childhood obesity in the U.S. pose a serious threat to our national security. Their concern specifically focuses on childhood obesity s potential impact on the military services recruiting pools. An obvious dichotomy exists between Congress intent with PL 396 and the obesity crises today. This paper analyzes U.S. agricultural, nutrition, and physical fitness policies to show that those policies have contributed to childhood and adult obesity and to an increasingly overweight population. It shows that the industrial diet that is in currency today is the main cause behind the obesity crises and that it is counter to what is the human natural diet. It then further provides recommendations to realign the value of a healthy and fit population with the requirements of national security.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 24, 2011
Accession Number
ADA552989

Entities

People

  • George L. Charfauros Jr.

Organizations

  • United States Army War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Body Weight
  • Congress
  • Governments
  • Health
  • Health Care
  • Health Services
  • Law
  • Medical Personnel
  • National Governments
  • National Security
  • Nutrition
  • Personnel Management
  • Physical Fitness
  • Public Health
  • United States
  • United States Government
  • War Colleges

Readers

  • Economics
  • International Relations and European Studies
  • Women's Health and Cancer Risk Research: African American Women and Pregnancy Outcomes.