Field-portable Gas Chromatograph Mass Spectrometer (GC-MS) Unit for Semi-volatile Compound Analysis in Groundwater

Abstract

This effort demonstrated the use of field-portable instrumentation for the quantification of munitions constituents in groundwater, without the need to ship water samples to a fixed analytical laboratory. The results indicate that similar reporting limits can be obtained using the field-portable instrument when coupled to solid phase extraction sample preparation, yet instrument stability at the low concentration range is an issue. The instrumentation was tested on 28 groundwater samples for a variety of analytes with concentrations ranging up to 3 orders of magnitude. Detection limits for the field instrumentation are generally below regulatory thresholds. Linear regression comparison of the field results to laboratory-based analysis suggest comparability between the techniques, with the slope of the regression for all analytes being between 0.8 and 1.2, except for TNB and RDX. The RDX field results were about 70% of the laboratory results on the average. The field method consistently exhibits a significant positive bias for TNB. The field and laboratory NB results were consistent in that both the field and laboratory methods reported non-detects.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2011
Accession Number
ADA553514

Entities

People

  • Amber L. Russell
  • Anthony J. Bednar
  • Charolett A. Hayes
  • David Splichal
  • Dina Justes
  • Louise Parker
  • Mitch Wells
  • Phil Tackett
  • Robert A. Kirgan
  • Thomas Georgian
  • William T. Jones

Organizations

  • Engineer Research and Development Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • C4I
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Chromatographs
  • Detection
  • Groundwater
  • Information Science
  • Instrumentation
  • Liquid Chromatography
  • Mass Spectrometers
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Munitions
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Regression Analysis
  • Solid Phases
  • Spectrometers
  • Spectrometry
  • Statistical Analysis

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Regression Analysis.