A nanoscale probe for dynamic-chemical imaging

Abstract

Sight has long been one of mankind s most relied-upon senses for attempting to understand the natural world. However, the optical diffraction limit of visible light ordinarily limits the spatial resolution of conventional imaging techniques, such as white-light microscopy, to approximately 250 300nm. This fundamentally restricts our ability to visualize objects at the nanometer scale while retaining spectroscopic (i.e., molecular or atomic) information about the sample. A number of imaging techniques confocal fluorescence and scanning-probe microscopy, as well as others1 3 have been developed to overcome this limitation. While these methods have been powerful tools for studying the nanoscale world, they have their own limitations. They are generally restricted to imaging fluorescent or fluorescently labeled samples, or they require lengthy imaging times hours or days to produce high-quality images of microscopic areas. These long imaging times are driven by the need to move a tiny probe tip over all parts of a microscopic specimen.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2011
Accession Number
ADA553576

Entities

People

  • Brian M. Cullum
  • John Kiser
  • Mikella Hankus

Organizations

  • University of Maryland, Baltimore

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acids
  • Benzoic Acids
  • Diffraction
  • Elastic Scattering
  • Electron Microscopes
  • High Resolution
  • Inelastic Scattering
  • Microscopy
  • Molecules
  • Near Field
  • Photons
  • Raman Scattering
  • Raman Spectroscopy
  • Rayleigh Scattering
  • Scanning Electron Microscopes
  • Scattering
  • Visible Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Educational Psychology
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science