Atomic Structure of Ca40+xMg25Cu35-x Metallic Glasses (Preprint)

Abstract

The atomic structures of four Ca40+XMg25Cu35-X (X = 0, 5, 10, and 20 at.%) ternary metallic glasses have been determined using a synergistic combination of neutron diffraction, quantum molecular dynamic (QMD) simulation and constrained reverse Monte Carlo modeling. The amorphous structure of these alloys can be described as close-packing of efficiently packed Cu-centered clusters that have Ca, Mg and Cu atoms in the first coordination shells. Experimental evidence is given for the presence of Cu atoms in inter-cluster sites for the two most Cu-rich glasses. The close-packed arrangement of clusters is present only within length scale a length scale of approximately 10 A providing a characteristic medium range order prepeak at Q approximately 1.2 A in the total scattering structure factors of these alloys. An average coordination number of 10 (with about 5-7 Ca, 2-3 Mg and 1-2 Cu atoms) is most common for the Cu-centered clusters. The average coordination numbers around Mg and Ca are 12-13 (approximately 6-8 Ca, 3 Mg and 1-4 Cu) and 13-15 (7-9 Ca, 3-4 Mg, and 2-5 Cu), respectively, and they are composition dependent.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2011
Accession Number
ADA554178

Entities

People

  • C. F. Woodward
  • Daniel Miracle
  • E. R. Barney
  • Oleg N. Senkov
  • Y. Q. Cheng

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Atomic Structure
  • Atoms
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystals
  • Cubic Lattices
  • Diffraction
  • Distribution Functions
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Neutron Diffraction
  • Scattering
  • Simulations
  • Transition Metals

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing