Validation of Computerized Cognitive Assessment in Cross-Cultural Populations

Abstract

Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) has been referred to as the "signature injury" in Operations Iraqi Freedom and Enduring Freedom, and the Automated Neuropsychological Assessment Metrics (ANAM4), a brief computerized battery of neurocognitive tests, was mandated as a pre-deployment tool in 2008 to help evaluate the effects of TBI. Despite preliminary support for ANAM's correlation with traditional neuropsychological tests, little is known about what constitutes "normal" performance on ANAM4 among cultural/ethnic minority populations, despite their disproportionate representation in the military, the risk of TBI and PTSD during deployment, and the fact that demographic/cultural factors are known to influence performance on many neurocognitive tests. Because of the central role of normative data in interpreting neurocognitive test results, it is important to know whether existing norms are applicable to individuals with different sociocultural backgrounds. The goals of this study are to 1) establish preliminary normative data for ANAM4 in samples of healthy African American, American Indian, and Hispanic American subjects, and 2) compare the ANAM4 test battery with traditional neuropsychological tests that tap similar cognitive abilities. Milestones for Year 1 included obtaining and setting up equipment, pilot testing, staff training, and setting up the database. Our recruitment goal for Year 1 was 90, and we have completed data collection on 94. Milestones for Year 2 such as recruitment, testing, data entry and analysis are in progress.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2011
Accession Number
ADA554231

Entities

People

  • Munro Cullum

Organizations

  • University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • African Americans
  • Brain Injuries
  • Contracts
  • Data Analysis
  • Databases
  • Deployment
  • Electronic Mail
  • Ethnic Groups
  • Health
  • Health Services
  • Minority Groups
  • Native Americans
  • Psychological Tests
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Students
  • Training
  • United States

Readers

  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.
  • Psychometric Testing or Psychological Assessment.
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