The Design of Non-Wetting Surfaces with FluoroPOSS

Abstract

Functional non-wetting materials are of interest for a diverse array of applications. It has long been understood that factors contributing to the wettability of a surface include surface free energy and surface roughness. More recently, surface texture has been found to be of equal or greater importance, especially if the desire is for the surface to repel low surface tension liquids, such as short-chain hydrocarbons and alcohols. This chapter will describe recent work in the design and production of wetting-resistant surfaces utilizing fluorinated Polyhedral Oligomeric SilSesquioxanes (FluoroPOSS), as well as the development of dimensionless design parameters to aid in the preparation of such surfaces. FluoroPOSS compounds are organic/inorganic hybrid materials that exhibit low surface energy attributes, as well as an octahedral structure, which results in useful migration and aggregation characteristics when blended into polymer matrices. Wetting-resistant surfaces containing FluoroPOSS are produced either by techniques that specifically incorporate all three critical parameters for wetting-resistance, or by the modification of substrates already possessing the desired surface texture.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 19, 2011
Accession Number
ADA554609

Entities

People

  • Anush Tuteja
  • Joseph M Mabry

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Department Of Defense
  • Energy
  • Engineering
  • Free Energy
  • Information Operations
  • Materials
  • Materials Engineering
  • Materials Science
  • Military Research
  • Surface Energy
  • Surface Roughness
  • Surface Tension

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Surface Coatings Technology.
  • Systems Analysis and Design