Limitation of Hot-Carrier Generated Heat Dissipation on the Frequency of Operation and Reliability of Novel Nitride-Based High-Speed HFETs

Abstract

The experimental investigation of fluctuations is a source of information on fast and ultrafast processes responsible for HFET performance and damage. A novel fluctuation-based approach, based on hot-electron velocity fluctuations measured at a microwave frequency, is used for prediction of nitride HFET operation and failure. The following statements summarize the main results: (1) The resonance-type dependence of hot-phonon lifetime on 2DEG density is resolved from the electron velocity fluctuations; (2) The optimal density for ultrafast dissipation of the LO-mode heat is estimated for the 2DEG channels located in GaN and InGaAs; (3) The optimal 2DEG density depends on the supplied power; (4) The HFET degradation is slower and the operation is faster when the LO-mode heat is dissipated faster; (5) The signatures of plasmons are found in electron velocity fluctuations, hot-phonon lifetime, electron drift velocity, HFET cutoff frequency, HFET phase noise, and HFET damage; (6) The novel heterostructre is proposed, implemented, and tested for improved ultrafast decay of LO-mode heat; (7) The novel heterostructre is proposed, implemented, and tested for improved efficiency of light emitting diodes; and (8) The fluctuation-based approach is proposed for improved device performance and mitigated device damage.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 18, 2012
Accession Number
ADA554631

Entities

People

  • Arvydas Matulionis

Organizations

  • Semiconductor Physics Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Crystal Lattice Vibrations
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Electron Density
  • Electron Energy
  • Electron Gas
  • Electronics Laboratories
  • Electrons
  • Energy Bands
  • Field Effect Transistors
  • Frequency
  • Materials
  • Power Electronics
  • Quantum Efficiency
  • Semiconductor Devices
  • Semiconductor Physics
  • Semiconductors

Readers

  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics