Noninvasive Thermal Ablation of Osteomyelitis-Causing Bacteria Using Functionalized Nanoparticles

Abstract

During the performance period, we successfully constructed an N-terminal serine to cysteine mutant of PlyCB. This mutant was expressed, purified, reacted with gold nanoparticles and the resulting PlyCB/gold nanoparticle complex was then purified. A fraction of the complex was further conjugated to a fluorescent dye and specific binding of the complex to streptococcal cells, but not non-target cells, was observed by both bright field and fluorescent microscopy. Next, the nanoparticles were exposed to various power settings on an infrared spectrophotometer and showed a measured response to input power. In parallel we tested the viability of streptococcal cells at different temperatures and at different exposure times. Finally, we have cloned a K. pneumococcus binding domain and are making fusions to the C-terminus of PlyCB in order to determine if we can switch specificity of the PlyCB/gold nanoparticle complex toward other pathogens.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2011
Accession Number
ADA554636

Entities

People

  • Daniel C Nelson

Organizations

  • University of Maryland

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Bacteria
  • Bacteriophages
  • Chemistry
  • Cysteine
  • Engineering
  • High Temperature
  • Infrared Radiation
  • Infrared Spectrophotometers
  • Metallic Nanoparticles
  • Nanoparticles
  • Neutral Amino Acids
  • Particles
  • Pathogenic Bacteria
  • Radiation
  • Spectrophotometers
  • Terminals

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Molecular Genetics
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology