Proper Orthogonal Decomposition Analysis of Shear-Coaxial Injector Flows With and Without Transverse Acoustic Forcing

Abstract

This experimental study investigated the response of dynamic flow structures of cryogenic coaxial nitrogen jets to pressure perturbations due to transverse acoustic forcing at a pressure antinode (PAN). The role of injector exit geometry on the flow response was examined using two shear coaxial injectors with different outer-to-inner jet area ratios. Flow conditions spanning subcritical (reduced pressure of 0.44) to supercritical (reduced pressure of 1.05) chamber pressures, varying outer-to-inner jet momentum flux ratios (0.5 - 20), and acoustic pressure antinode at the jet axis location were considered. A basic application of proper orthogonal decomposition on the intensity fluctuation of high-speed images enabled the extraction of the spatial and temporal characteristics of the dominant flow structures that existed in the flow field during exposure to acoustic forcing. Regardless of injector geometry or pressure regime, low outer-to-inner momentum flux ratio flows were found to be responsive to acoustic pressure antinode forcing. With increasing momentum flux ratio, however, the flow response to forcing depended on the injector geometry.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 13, 2011
Accession Number
ADA554901

Entities

People

  • Douglas G. Talley
  • Ivett Leyva
  • Sophonias Teshome

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Waves
  • Acoustics
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Combustion
  • Decomposition
  • Flow
  • Flow Fields
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Frequency
  • Geometry
  • Injectors
  • Intensity
  • Jet Flow
  • Momentum
  • Physical Properties
  • Standing Waves
  • Turbulent Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.