Intermittent Hypoxia Elicits Prolonged Restoration of Motor Function in Human SCI

Abstract

At the University of Wisconsin, considerable progress was made in the first year of this award. The fundamental goal in Wisconsin is to test the hypothesis that repetitive intermittent hypoxia combined with treadmill training significantly increases protein expression of proteins associated with spinal motor plasticity (BDNF and its high affinity receptor, TrkB). These assessments will complement behavioral data collected at the University of Saskatchewan, and parallel similar experiments in humans with SCI at Emory University and the Rehabilitation Institute of Chicago. In the first year: 1) animal protocol approval (ACURO) was obtained; and 2) rat groups were treated and perfused for immunohistochemical analyses. Five treatments were performed in rats with/without cervical injuries: 1) shelf controls; 2) sham; 3) daily treadmill training for five days; 4) intermittent hypoxia for five days; and 5) combined intermittent hypoxia and treadmill training. Groups were collected at six time points, to determine the duration of changes in protein expression. In the next year, immunohistochemical analyses will be completed and densitometry analyses performed in anticipation of combining our results with parallel behavioral studies.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2011
Accession Number
ADA554976

Entities

People

  • Gordon S. Mitchell

Organizations

  • University of Wisconsin–Madison

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Biomedical Research
  • Canada
  • Continents
  • Department Of Defense
  • Electronic Mail
  • Geographic Regions
  • Information Operations
  • North America
  • Saskatchewan
  • Spinal Cord
  • Spinal Injuries
  • Training
  • Treadmills
  • Universities
  • Wisconsin

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

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  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Neuroscience