Reaction Cross Sections for Two DSMC Models: Accuracy and Sensitivity Analysis

Abstract

The Quantum Kinetic chemical reaction model proposed by Bird for the direct simulation Monte Carlo method is based on collision kinetics with no assumed Arrhenius-related parameters. It demonstrates an excellent agreement with the best estimates for thermal reaction rates coefficients and with two-temperature nonequilibrium rate coefficients for high-temperature air reactions. This paper investigates this model further, concentrating on the non-thermal reaction cross sections as a function of collision energy, and compares its predictions with those of the earlier total collision energy model, also by Bird, as well as with available quasi-classical trajectory cross section predictions (this paper also publishes for the first time the complete sets of these computed reaction cross sections). A rarefied hypersonic flow over a cylinder is used to examine the sensitivity of the number of exchange reactions to the differences in the two models under a strongly nonequilibrium velocity distribution.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 15, 2011
Accession Number
ADA555547

Entities

People

  • Fabrizio Esposito
  • Ingrid Wysong
  • Natalia Gimelshein
  • Sergey F. Gimelshein
  • William Mckeon

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Coefficients
  • Collisions
  • Dynamics
  • Energy
  • Exchange Reactions
  • Flow
  • Fluid Flow
  • Gas Flow
  • High Temperature
  • Hypersonic Flow
  • Kinetics
  • Monte Carlo Method
  • Physics

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flight
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow
  • Quantum Computing