Near-field Examination of Perovskite-based Superlenses and Superlens-enhanced Probe-object Coupling

Abstract

A planar slab of negative-index material works as a superlens with sub-diffraction-limited resolution, as propagating waves are focused and, moreover, evanescent waves are reconstructed in the image plane. Here we demonstrate a superlens for electric evanescent fields with low losses using perovskites in the mid-infrared regime. The combination of nearfield microscopy with a tunable free-electron laser allows us to address precisely the polariton modes, which are critical for super-resolution imaging. We spectrally study the lateral and vertical distributions of evanescent waves around the image plane of such a lens, and achieve imaging resolution of lambda/14 at the superlensing wavelength. Interestingly, at certain distances between the probe and sample surface, we observe a maximum of these evanescent fields. Comparisons with numerical simulations indicate that this maximum originates from an enhanced coupling between probe and object, which might be applicable for multifunctional circuits, infrared spectroscopy and thermal sensors.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 22, 2011
Accession Number
ADA555913

Entities

People

  • Changyi Yang
  • H. Von Ribbeck
  • L. W. Martin
  • M. Gajek
  • M. T. Wenzel
  • Paul K. L. Yu
  • R. Jacob
  • S. C. Kehr
  • Shengsong Yang
  • Y. M. Liu

Organizations

  • University of California, Berkeley

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Detectors
  • Dielectric Permittivity
  • Diffraction
  • Electric Fields
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Electromagnetic Metamaterials
  • Free Electron Lasers
  • Free Electrons
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Metamaterials
  • Microscopes
  • Near Field
  • Negative Index Metamaterials
  • Polaritons
  • Refractive Index

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics