Analysis Of Humanitarian Assistance Cargo Transportation

Abstract

Humanitarian assistance is of growing importance to the United States and the Department of Defense s strategic objectives. Thus, United States combatant commands increasingly rely on humanitarian assistance cargo transportation programs to deliver material to people in need in their areas of responsibility. This report analyzes the options available to these commands in seeking humanitarian assistance cargo transportation. The report offers a description of current operations, with a specific focus on the European area of responsibility, where humanitarian assistance cargo transportation programs have had limited activity. The analysis reaches the following conclusions: (1) currently no transportation program exists that focuses on providing a quality of service to combatant commands humanitarian assistance transportation needs; (2) legal, fiscal, and operational mechanisms exist and are outlined to create such a program: and (3) exclusively space-available transportation is generally insufficient for providing the quality of service that may be required for relationship-building through humanitarian assistance cargo transportation, and contract shipping may be necessary. These conclusions are placed in the context of current humanitarian assistance operations, and relevant operational considerations are highlighted throughout the document. The analysis is based on both a quantitative model of transportation, as well as detailed conversations with Department of Defense humanitarian assistance personnel throughout key Department of Defense organizations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2012
Accession Number
ADA555957

Entities

People

  • Meredith Dozier
  • Nedialko B. Dimitrov

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Combatant Commanders
  • Department Of Defense
  • Freight Transportation
  • Geographic Regions
  • Health Services
  • Humanitarian Assistance
  • International Relations
  • Military Science
  • Naval Operations
  • North America
  • Operations Research
  • Unified Combatant Commands
  • United States
  • United States European Command
  • United States Pacific Command
  • United States Southern Command
  • United States Transportation Command

Readers

  • Maritime Security/Maritime Homeland Security
  • Military and Counterinsurgency Studies.

Technology Areas

  • Space