Modification of Poly(vinyl butyral) Coatings Using Bis-silanes (Postprint)

Abstract

A commercially available poly(vinyl butyral) (PVB) coating was modified using a combination of 1-10 wt.% bis(trimethoxysilylethyl)benzene and dibutyltin dilaurate as the hydrolysis catalyst. Results of attenuated total reflectance (ATR)-FTIR analysis indicated the modification resulted in a hybrid coating material containing silicate moieties covalently bonded to the PVB polymer chains. Gravimetric analysis indicted the bis-silane addition resulted in a reduction in the diffusion coefficient of the parent coating to 2-chloroethyl ethyl sulfide (2-CEES), dimethyl methylphosphonate (DMMP), diisopropyl methylphosphonate, and methyl salicylate; the most significant reduction was observed for 2-CEES and DMMP at temperatures greater than or equal to 50 deg C. Glass transition temperature, abrasion resistance, tensile strength, and coating hardness were increased upon incorporation of the bis-silane. Despite incorporation of an inorganic component, coating flexibility was retained at low temperature (-15 deg C).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2010
Accession Number
ADA555971

Entities

People

  • Michael V. Henley
  • Tammy L. Metroke

Organizations

  • Universal Technology Corporation (United States)

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Coatings
  • Composite Materials
  • Diffusion Coefficient
  • Glass Transition Temperature
  • Materials
  • Military Research
  • Organic Coatings
  • Polymers
  • Resistance
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Tensile Strength
  • Transition Temperature
  • Transitions
  • Wear Resistance

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.
  • Surface Coatings Technology.