The Results of a Laboratory Feasibility Study for the Biological Treatment of Umatilla Groundwater

Abstract

The Umatilla Chemical Depot (UMCD) has been slated to close as an Army facility under the Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) Program. One remaining environmental issue is a groundwater plume contaminated with explosives; the two most critical are 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) and 1,3,5-trinitrohexahydro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX). Since 1994, a groundwater pump and treat system has operated at the site as a corrective measure for the contaminated groundwater. The effectiveness of this treatment system has plateaued, and it appears that the system will not meet the long-term treatment goals for the site. This study was conducted to evaluate the potential of bioremediation as a means of optimizing the performance of the groundwater treatment system. Groundwater from the site was collected through the groundwater pump and treat. Soil was collected from the wash out lagoon area, which is the primary source area for most of the contamination.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2012
Accession Number
ADA556012

Entities

People

  • Agnes Morrow
  • David Gent
  • Heather Knotek-smith
  • Victor Frank Medina

Organizations

  • Engineer Research and Development Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter IED

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Base Closures
  • Biodegradation
  • Bioremediation
  • Chemistry
  • Ecology
  • Environment
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Environmental Pollution
  • Environmental Protection
  • Explosives
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Groundwater
  • High Explosives
  • Liquid Chromatography
  • Materials
  • Organic Materials
  • Plant Oils

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) of Proposed Air Force Base Actions.
  • Groundwater Contamination Remediation.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Bioremediation