Theory of a Spintronic Nano-Scale Microwave Diode for Applications in Microwave Energy Harvesting

Abstract

We report on a spectroscopic study of the spin-wave eigen-modes inside an individual normally magnetized two layers circular nano-pillar (Permalloy/Copper/Permalloy) by means of a Magnetic Resonance Force Microscope (MRFM). We demonstrate that the observed spin-wave spectrum critically depends on the method of excitation. While the spatially uniform radio-frequency (RF) magnetic field excites only the axially symmetric modes having azimuthal index l = 0, the RF current flowing through the nano-pillar, creating a circular RF Oersted field, excites only the modes having azimuthal index l = +1. Breaking the axial symmetry of the nano-pillar, either by tilting the bias magnetic field or by making the pillar shape elliptical, mixes different l-index symmetries, which can be excited simultaneously by the RF current. Experimental spectra are compared to theoretical prediction using both analytical and numerical calculations. An analysis of the influence of the static and dynamic dipolar coupling between the nano-pillar magnetic layers on the mode spectrum is performed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 23, 2012
Accession Number
ADA556736

Entities

People

  • Andrei Slavin
  • Elena Bankowski
  • Thomas Meitzler

Organizations

  • Oakland University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Energy Harvesting
  • Frequency
  • Governments
  • Information Operations
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Microwaves
  • National Governments
  • Radio Frequency
  • Spectra
  • Spin Waves
  • United States
  • United States Government

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics