Biaxial Fatigue Strength of 24S-T Aluminum Alloy

Abstract

The object of this investigation was to determine the fatigue strength values for 24S-T aluminum alloy when subjected to various ratios of biaxial stresses. The biaxial stresses considered were both tensile. The influence of various ratios of the maximum values of the principal stresses upon the fatigue strength was determined. Fluctuating biaxial tensile stresses were produced by applying a pulsating internal pressure end an axial tensile load to a thin-walled tubular specimen. The maximum and minimum values of the principal stresses were kept in phase. To apply the dynamic loads, a new type of testing machine was designed and constructed. S-N diagrams for four principal stress ratios were obtained for defining the fatigue strength up to 5 by 10(to the 6th power) cycles. An attempt was made to compare the test results with a modified maximum-stress theory of failure but poor agreement was found between theory and test results. The test results show that the uniaxial fatigue strength in the transverse direction of the tubular specimens may be about 60% of the fatigue strength in the longitudinal direction.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1949
Accession Number
ADA557592

Entities

People

  • Joseph Marin
  • William Shelson

Organizations

  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aluminum
  • Aluminum Alloys
  • Axial Loads
  • Bending Stress
  • Biaxial Stresses
  • Engineering
  • Fatigue Tests (Mechanics)
  • Internal Pressure
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Pressure Gages
  • Stresses
  • Tensile Strength
  • Tensile Stress
  • Yield Strength

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.