Noiseless Non-Reciprocity in a Parametric Active Device

Abstract

Non-reciprocal devices such as circulators and isolators belong to an important class of microwave components employed in applications including the measurement of mesoscopic circuits at cryogenic temperatures. The measurement protocols usually involve an amplification chain that relies on circulators to separate input and output channels and to suppress backaction from different stages on the sample under test. In these devices the usual reciprocal symmetry of circuits is broken by the phenomenon of Faraday rotation based on magnetic materials and fields. However, magnets are averse to on-chip integration, and magnetic fields are deleterious to delicate superconducting devices. Here we present a new proposal that combines two stages of parametric modulation to emulate the action of a circulator. It is devoid of magnetic components and suitable for on-chip integration. As the design is free of any dissipative elements and based on reversible operation, the device operates noiselessly, giving it an important advantage over other non-reciprocal active devices for quantum information processing applications.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2011
Accession Number
ADA558250

Entities

People

  • Archana Kamal
  • John Clarke
  • Michel Devoret

Organizations

  • University of California, Berkeley

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplifiers
  • Circuits
  • Communication Systems
  • Frequency
  • Information Processing
  • Intelligence Community (United States)
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Materials
  • Magnetometers
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Modulation
  • Quantum Computing
  • Quantum Information
  • Scattering
  • Transmission Lines
  • Wave Propagation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Microwave Engineering.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Strategic Security Studies

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing
  • Quantum Science - Quantum Dots