An Isogeometric Design-through-analysis Methodology based on Adaptive Hierarchical Refinement of NURBS, Immersed Boundary Methods, and T-spline CAD Surfaces

Abstract

We explore hierarchical refinement of NURBS as a basis for adaptive isogeometric and immersed boundary analysis. We use the principle of B-spline subdivision to derive a local refinement procedure which combines full analysis suitability of the basis with straightforward implementation in tree data structures and simple generalization to higher dimensions. We test hierarchical refinement of NURBS for some elementary fluid and structural analysis problems in two and three dimensions and attain good results in all cases. Using the B-spline version of the finite cell method, we illustrate the potential of immersed boundary methods as a seamless isogeometric design-through-analysis procedure for complex engineering parts defined by T-spline CAD surfaces, specifically a ship propeller and an automobile wheel. We show that hierarchical refinement considerably increases the flexibility of this approach by adaptively resolving local features.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 22, 2012
Accession Number
ADA558914

Entities

People

  • Dominik Schillinger
  • Ernst Rank
  • John Andrew Evans
  • Luca Dede
  • Michael A. Scott
  • Michael J. Borden
  • Thomas J.R. Hughes

Organizations

  • University of Texas at Austin

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Graphics
  • Computer-Aided Design
  • Engineering
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Marine Propellers
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Numerical Analysis
  • Structural Analysis
  • Three Dimensional
  • Trees (Data Structures)
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Computer Science.
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.
  • Theoretical Analysis.