On the Lagrangian Biduality of Sparsity Minimization Problems

Abstract

Recent results in Compressive Sensing have shown that, under certain conditions the solution to an underdetermined system of linear equations with sparsity-based regularization can be accurately recovered by solving convex relaxations of the original problem. In this work, we present a novel primal-dual analysis on a class of sparsity minimization problems. We show that the Lagrangian bidual (i.e. the Lagrangian dual of the Lagrangian dual) of the sparsity minimization problems can be used to derive interesting convex relaxations: the bidual of the L0- minimization problem is the L1-minimization problem; and the bidual of the L0,1- minimization problem for enforcing group sparsity on structured data is the l1,00- minimization problem. The analysis provides a means to compute per-instance non-trivial lower bounds on the (group) sparsity of the desired solutions. In a real-world application, the bidual relaxation improves the performance of a sparsity-based classification framework applied to robust face recognition.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 03, 2011
Accession Number
ADA558990

Entities

People

  • Allen Yang
  • Dheeraj Singaraju
  • Ehsan Elhamifar
  • Roberto Tron
  • S. Shankar Sastry

Organizations

  • University of California, Berkeley

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Classification
  • Coefficients
  • Compressed Sensing
  • Computer Science
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Gaussian Distributions
  • Hard Copy
  • Indicators
  • Information Operations
  • Linear Programming
  • Linear Systems
  • Optimization
  • Recognition
  • Training

Fields of Study

  • Computer science
  • Engineering

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Operations Research

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Machine Learning Algorithms