Development and Application of a Protocol for Definition of Process Conditions for Directional Solidification: Integrating Fundamental Theory, Experimentation and Modeling Tools (Preprint)

Abstract

Solidification modeling has been utilized to predict local thermal conditions during solidification for a broad range of geometrical configurations, alloy compositions and heat-extraction conditions. Three different mold configurations were evaluated for three alloy compositions using both conventional and high-gradient directional solidification processes. The high-gradient directional solidification process investigated was the Liquid Metal Cooling (LMC) process that utilizes a liquid-metal coolant in the cold zone of the directional-solidification furnace. Predictions of solidification conditions have been compared to classical defect formation criteria to determine solidification-model applicability. The classical defect maps and dendrite-growth models have been extended to accommodate curvature of the solid-liquid interface, which has not been well understood to date. Experiments have been conducted to validate model predictions and improve the understanding of the role of solid-liquid interface curvature on dendrite-growth morphology.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2012
Accession Number
ADA559145

Entities

People

  • Jonathan D. Miller
  • Tresa M. Pollock

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Curvature
  • Directional
  • Extraction
  • Geometry
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Transfer
  • Heat Transfer Coefficients
  • Liquid Metals
  • Liquids
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Parametric Analysis
  • Single Crystals

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.